Which type of disease is tuberculosis classified as?

Tuberculosis (TB) is classified as a bacterial disease because it is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This pathogen is known for its ability to infect the lungs primarily, but it can also affect other parts of the body. The classification as a bacterial disease is significant because it influences the treatment approach, which typically involves specific antibiotics tailored to combat bacterial infections. Understanding that tuberculosis is bacterial helps in recognizing the nature of the infection, its transmission, and the methods used to control and prevent its spread. The distinction between bacterial and other types of pathogens, such as viral, fungal, or parasitic infections, is crucial for proper diagnosis and management of the disease.