What substance is commonly used in mortuary settings for its antifungal properties against Candida albicans?

In mortuary settings, sodium hypochlorite is commonly used for its effective antifungal properties against Candida albicans, a type of yeast that can cause infections. Sodium hypochlorite is known for its strong antimicrobial activity, making it suitable for disinfection and sanitation in environments where preservation and hygiene are paramount. It works by breaking down the cell walls of microorganisms and is effective at low concentrations, providing a safe yet powerful means of controlling fungal growth.

While hydrogen peroxide, formaldehyde, and ethyl alcohol do have antimicrobial properties, they are not as specifically effective against fungi, particularly Candida albicans, as sodium hypochlorite. Hydrogen peroxide is primarily used for its oxidative properties but tends to have a more limited antifungal action. Formaldehyde is widely used in embalming and tissue preservation but is not favored for antifungal use because of its potential to harm tissues and its less pronounced antifungal effect. Ethyl alcohol is effective as a general disinfectant but is not as targeted in its antifungal action as sodium hypochlorite. Thus, sodium hypochlorite stands out as the most suitable choice for its antifungal capabilities in mortuary practices.