What is the study of true fungi called?

The study of true fungi is called mycology. This branch of biology focuses specifically on fungi, including molds, yeast, and mushrooms. Mycology encompasses various aspects of fungi, such as their genetic and biochemical properties, their taxonomy, and their roles in ecosystems, including their interactions with plants, animals, and humans.

Fungi are unique organisms that differ significantly from bacteria and viruses, and mycology investigates their life cycles, reproduction, and pathogenic potential, which can be vital in fields like medicine, agriculture, and environmental science. Understanding mycology is essential for identifying fungal infections, determining their impacts on health and ecosystems, and developing treatments or preventive measures.

In contrast, virology focuses on viruses, bacteriology deals with bacteria, and pathology studies diseases and their effects on living organisms. Each of these areas represents a distinct field within microbiology, but mycology is unique in its emphasis on fungi.